You read that correctly, God recorded Davids polygamous lifestyle for our instruction and encouragement. Understanding the latest news through a biblical lens. Bathsheba was King David's most famous and controversial wife, in part because their marriage came after an illicit extramarital affair at the height of David's reign over Judah and Israel (circa 1005965 BCE). Through his messengers, David learned that she was Bathsheba, wife of Uriah the Hittite, who had gone to battle for David. We strive to approve comments the day they are made, but please allow at least 24 hours for your comment to appear. Did she resist, beg, or comply? Amon treated Tamar as a used and unwanted outcast, a reputation she likely carried for the rest of her life. Michal(1 Sam 18:20-27)(1 Sam 19:11-17)(1 Sam 25:44)(2 Sam 3:13-14) God sends Nathan the prophet to tell David a story about injustice, and David takes the bait. All rights reserved. Nathan prophesied that Davids sin (metaphorically, the sword) would never depart from his family. The David and Bathsheba story involved the ironic and subtle juxtapositions comparing Uriah who was supremely faithful to his king and comrades to David who is not faithful to either but allowed his lust to blind him to his sin. Bathsheba told her aged husband that only their son Solomon remained loyal, so the king named Solomon his co-regent. This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright 2023, Crosswalk.com. Davids background influenced him. The Bible tells us that Amnon lured his sister to his chambers one night under false pretenses and proceeded to rape her. We could refer to this rape as 'power rape,' meaning Bathsheba was not in a position to say no (even if she wanted to) when the king called for her and collected her with guards. Bathsheba, married David after he famously murdered her husband Uriah (2 Samuel 11). Despite Joab's action, Uriah and other officers were killed. There are several key places in the Bible that describe Davids wives. Amazing Facts is a 501(c)3 Non-Profit Organization, Download AF Radio App for iPhone or Android. That example would come through his descendent, Jesus Christ, in whom David's broken, imperfect family would be redeemed, and all people could be forgiven, restored, and redeemed. David slept with Bathsheba and arranged for Uriahs death when he discovered Bathsheba was pregnant (2 Samuel 11:14-27). Davids passages of confession and repentance are some of the most-read and most encouraging Psalms in Scripture. Stephen Baker is a graduate of Mount Union University. David had many wives and concubines. David and Solomon would have grown up hearing the stories of Gods redemption of their family line through Boaz, the kinsman-redeemer. The fact that Saul and David both had wives named Ahinoam is also is used to reach this conclusion. Products that will appeal to the young and young at heart. Strengthen your walk with Christ with these life-changing devotionals from your friends at Amazing Facts. Davids greatest attribute was being called a man after Gods own heart. While he pursued relationship with God, he at times neglected to guard it from his own sinful nature. We don't know if David dealt with Amnon's sin following Tamar's rape, but there's not much evidence in the Bible to confirm that he did much of anything. David was not a perfect father, but he was still a man after God's own heart who loved God and loved his children. We are told the names of some of his wives in the verses below,however, it says in (2 Sam 5:13) that when David got to Jerusalem he took more wives. We are not given the names of these women. Dig into the Word and become a Bible expert with Amazing Facts line of study Bibles and more. David was an insignificant shepherd when God chose him. Maacah, Haggith, Abital, and Eglah:Scripture does not give much detail about these four wives other than the fact they all bore sons to David while he dwelt in Hebron. Free Will. I dont think so. This theory suggests Bathsheba did not say "no" to David, but neither did she say "yes.". Among other things, the fact David chose to have multiple wives proves he was a sinner. Who Were the 12 Disciples of Jesus? 10 Things You Need to Know about the Number 666, 10 Books of the Bible You Should Read Again and Again, 10 Most Encouraging Bible Verses That Will Uplift Your Heart and Soul, 5 Things That Hurt Relationships with Grandkids, 30 Morning Prayers to Start Each Day with God, How to Have Joy in Your Golden Years Despite These 10 Life Losses, 4 Things You Should Know about Big George Foreman, 8 Ways You Are Belittling Your Husband and What God Says about It, Maybe Money Can Buy Happiness, but Not Joy. These were born to David in Hebron" (2 Samuel 3:2-5 and 1 Chronicles 3:1-3). Davids laziness in rooting out lust overlaps into a laziness of calling and purpose. Then God gave the kingdom and all of its possessions . Our sins always affect future generations. The stories and names of some of them have transcended more in history, while others have simply been mentioned without specifying the origin. More importantly, God's mercy and promise to David remained true. David enjoys a beautiful relationship with God after his sin, writing many more Psalms of worship and thanksgiving. According to 1 Kings 1:11, the prophet Nathan urged Bathsheba to tell David that Adonijah was preparing to take the throne by force. Obviously, David was secure enough on his throne that he no longer had a need to go to war to prove his military prowess; he could send his generals instead. God plainly told the Israelites when they selected a king, he was not to have multiple wives (Deuteronomy 17:17). Remember that David did suffer terribly because of his sin with Bathsheba. Nathan reminded David that his sin had removed Gods protection and blessing from his life. It is likely David had even more sons and daughters that the Bible does not record since we know he had several more unnamed wives and perhaps even more concubines through which he fathered children (1 Chronicles 3:9). David raped Bathsheba and sent her home. While we talk a lot about his heroic might, we dont talk much about Davids wives. Shortly after Davids affair with Bathsheba, Davids oldest son Amnon raped his half-sister Tamar. David, (flourished c. 1000 bce), second ruler of the united kingdom of ancient Israel and Judah. The primary evidence for David's career consists of several chapters in the books 1 . Solomon as David's life on earth came to an end, God chose Solomon, Bathsheba's fourth son, to succeed David as king of Israel. Bathsheba: Theres no doubt Bathsheba is the most known among Davids wives. Unfortunately, bad habits can be learned and passed on to our children if not challenged or corrected early. If Christians are not ready, they will get blind-sided by such objections and may even suffer doubt of their own faith. Our flagship program features the most informative and inspiring messages from Pastor Doug and more. 3) Davids actions would be repeated in his family for generations. When notified, Abigail hurried to intercede on behalf of her husband. All 27 lessons of our popular Bible lesson series available at the click of your mouse. Helping you get the most out of your Sabbath School quarterly every week. It's our job as parents to build a biblical foundation for our children, teaching them to know God and stand firm in the truth of God's Word early. The baby has been born and at least nine months have passed, but David has not repented. No other account in the Bible so vividly captures the heart-wrenching struggle of a sinful man who earnestly sought after the Lord yet failed to measure up. Given that context, David may have had so many partners because he was in an addictive cycle. The implication seems to be if Adonijah married a woman whod been on intimate terms with David, it would be like marrying one of Davids wives: a claim to power and succession. See how your gifts made a lasting difference recently. Worship with Pastor Dougs church each week, featuring beautiful music and life-changing Bible study. Once he found out Bathsheba's identity, he knew that she was married and he had sent her husband off to war. According to Jewish purity laws, a woman must wait seven days after her menses end before purifying herself ritually in a mikvah, a special immersion pool, so that she and her husband may resume sexual relations. 12. Judging from Solomon's later wisdom, which we read in the Proverbs, it seems David had succeeded in instructing and building a solid spiritual foundation for his son to stand upon (1 Kings 2). Who Are King David's Children in the Bible? His first six sons, recorded in 2 Samuel 3:1-5 and 1 Chronicles 3:1-4, are: 1. This verse says unequivocally that when David sent messengers to fetch her, she went to David of her own free will. Years later, after Absalom killed his brother Amnon for what he did to Tamar, Absalom rebelled against David and forced him to flee Jerusalem. Nathan little is known about Nathan, David's third son by Bathsheba; however, he is worth mentioning for his inclusion in Luke's account of the genealogy of Jesus as one of Jesus' ancestors via the line of David (Luke 3:31). Are they more prone to sexual sin than regular people? Abigail: Davids second wife, Abigail, is found in 1 Samuel 25 during the saga of Davids life when he fled King Saul. Three of these wives, Michal, Abigail, and Bathsheba, are prominent in Scripture, but the other 5 are mentioned only in the verses given in the chart. While David did some great and wise things, he didnt always do the right thing. Repentance didnt reverse the effects of Davids sin. Solomon wrote in the Proverbs to "start a youth out on his way; even when he grows old he will not depart from it," and for God-seeking parents, this is always the goal (Proverbs 22:6). He need only give 100 Philistine foreskins as dowry. Click here to read it. And God not only forgave them, He even blessed their marriage with another child. Witness to friends and family with these powerhouse resources on a wide variety of biblical topics. This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright 2023, Crosswalk.com. Access to our entire media library in one easy-to-use and easy-to-search location. When God gave Moses the Law, He established the moral and societal parameters within which He expected the nation of Israel to live. On-demand Amazing Facts audio featuring a wealth of spiritual guidance and inspiration. If God remained faithful to David in spite of his failings, we can rest assured He will remain faithful to us despite ours. Though David was both a good and bad father at times, he was never meant to be the perfect example to follow. Joel Ryanis an author, writing professor, and contributing writer for Salem Web Network and Lifeway. (1 John 1:9-10), David and Bathsheba's story is a traumatic one, but also one that God redeems. He cant sleep (maybe because hes not fulfilling his purpose? This article is part of our People from the Bible Series featuring the most well-known historical names and figures from Scripture. When it comes to Gods children, Scripture places much emphasis on the importance of making good decisions (Joshua 24:14-15; 1 Corinthians 10:13). Davids children repeated his sins. David took her back after he became king of Judah (2 Samuel 3:12-6). Get yours before supplies run out. In his old age, David could no longer stay warm in bed, so his advisors found a young virgin named Abishag to sleep in the same bed with David and provide warmth. We must all be actively aware of the battle for our hearts (1 Peter 5:8-10) and respond accordingly, with the power of the Holy Spirit. However, no matter how faithful or righteous David may have been, David's children and descendants were responsible for their actions and accountable to God for their choices, not David's (Deuteronomy 24:16). Similarly, sin and bad character can set the example for our children to learn from and imitate. Shephatiah, whose mother was Abital, another of David's wives.6. David offered his services to a man named Nabal, Abigail's husband before David. The fact that an innocent child diesinstead of the guilty pairis troubling in light of what we know of God's . The complex family David created was the source of much sorrow and strife. How to Have Joy in Your Golden Years Despite These 10 Life 4 Things You May Not Know About Abraham in the Bible, 20 Facts You May Not Know About Moses from the Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. The Bible tells us that Bathsheba gave birth to a child following her adulterous affair with David. David repents and worships. How many of them learned these bad habits from their father? In 2 Samuel 12, the prophet Nathan confronts David concerning his sin with Bathsheba and pronounces a judgment against David. The list of wives married during his exile is repeated in 2 Samuel 3:2-5. will be automatically deleted and the invitation to participate revoked. While Uriah was away at war, David saw Bathsheba bathing in her courtyard one night; she was beautiful, and David lusted after her. Thus, although Abishag was not Davids wife or concubine, her intimate connection with the king resulted in people using her as a pawn. She was originally the wife of Uriah the Hittite, a trusted soldier in David's army. In brokering peace and power for Israel among neighboring nations, Solomon acquired 1000 women. This trend continued through the succession of Israel's kings. https://www.learnreligions.com/bathsheba-king-davids-most-famous-wife-117306 (accessed May 2, 2023). Bathsheba mourned the death of her husband and David took her as his wife after her time of mourning. He gets distracted by power, fame, and success. If so, the sons of David with his wives would total at least 20. Who Were David's Wives, and Why Should We Know Their Names? Eventually, Joab killed Absalom. Available atLifeAudio.com. So, they were at least on speaking terms later in life. 4. This story is a classic example of a powerful man and a powerless woman. But who were David's children exactly, who did they grow up to be, and how were their lives shaped by their complicated and sometimes troubled relationship with their famous father? When it came time to be paid, Nabal instead refused to pay . Before your very eyes I will take your wives and give them to one who is close to you, and he will sleep with your wives in broad daylight. Nathan calmly told the king: "You are the man," meaning that God had revealed to the prophet the truth of David's adultery, deceit, and murder of Uriah. At first, David called Bathshebas husband, Uriah, away from the battle to give him a report of the army. Given that Biblical genealogies are not always definitive (sometimes they just mention notable family members or the notable offspring), there could be wives the Bible doesnt mention. Altogether, scripture records that David had 19 sons by . Solomon replied, you might as well ask me to give him the kingdom! (1 Kings 2:22). Abigail of Carmel(1 Chr 3:1)(2 Sam 3:3)(2 Sam 2:2) Solomon would repent and return his heart fully to God, going on to write many of the Proverbs, the Song of Solomon, and the book of Ecclesiastes. Even though God favored his second son with Bathsheba, this doesnt mean that God wanted their relationship to happen. Many theologians believe that the Proverbs 31 woman, whom Solomon wrote about, was Davids great-grandmother Ruth (Ruth 4:21-22). Pastor Dougs worldwide radio program will help you find answers to your biggest Bible questions. Paul Carter, in his TGC article 'Did King David Rape Bathsheba? He founded the Judaean dynasty and united all the tribes of Israel under a single monarch. "Bathsheba and David: Biblical Romance and Tragedy." Saul then promised David the eldest son . God calls us to holiness, not convenience. Depending on what Sunday School you attended, you might not know there were multiple wives. This opened an even bigger door for Absalom to take matters into his own hands. She has authored a number of books on faith and religion. Sauls hopes of David falling by the hand of the Philistines is once again thwarted because David killed 200 Philistines and gave double the agreed-upon dowry. Incongruence happens when we ignore or disobey Gods laws. How Can I Recognize and Understand the Holy Spirit Better? God removes Davids guilt and shame, but God does not remove the natural consequences that Davids sinful patterns produced. Integrity guards your heart, mind, emotions, and actions. Their later marriage seems to have been close ( 2 Samuel 12:24) and loyal ( 1 Kings 1:28-31 ). As a result, Bathsheba became pregnant with their illegitimate child and told David he was the father. Please reach out to a trusted pastor, counselor, therapist, or friend and share your struggles. Davids character influenced his childrens character. There is a dangerous assumption which accompanies many Bible readers and serves as the root of numerous stumbling blocks. Absolutely not! He didn't trick her. The first is that everything in the Bible is worth learning on some level. 4 Things You May Not Know About Abraham in the Bible 20 Facts You May Not Know About Moses from the Bible Who Was Mary Magdalene in the Bible? The womens pagan backgrounds wooed Solomon away from truth and introduced Israel to idolatry. Next, described in 2 Samuel 12 and 13, David invited Uriah for dinner and got him drunk, figuring that intoxication will arouse Uriah's desire for Bathsheba. His first six sons, recorded in 2 Samuel 3:1-5 and 1 Chronicles 3:1-4, are: 1. Bathsheba and David: Biblical Romance and Tragedy. How Can I Recognize and Understand the Holy Spirit Better? As the Apostle Paul says, the Law served to reveal our sin and shut all people up under sin (Galatians 3:19-22). Instead, God gave David a second son (Solomon) later onand this son becomes the next king of Israel (leap-frogging over his older brothers from other marriages). Bathsheba(2 Sam ch.11 ch.12)(1 Kin ch. Eventually, Absalom was ousted and killed (2 Samuel 18), but the troubles continued. URGENT! Bad decisions have lasting consequences. He was a man after Gods own heart, but that doesnt mean he got everything right. We learn more about Michal, Abigail, and Bathsheba, but not much about how David related to them over time. Seek humility because its a proven weapon against the sins that come with power and prestige. This story shows that God can redeem us even after we have wandered far off the path. David sends for Bathshebas husband to come home to try to cover up his sin. Article Images Copyright . He only notices Bathsheba because hes home when hes supposed to be leading his troops. Other wives gave birth to nine more sons. Comments that include name-calling, profanity, harassment, ridicule, etc. Their names are not recorded. Sue is a top-contributor to Salem Web Network radio ministry and Crosswalk.com. Then David comforted his wife Bathsheba, and he went to her and made love to her. Unfortunately for Adonijah, God had already chosen Solomon, Bathsheba's son, as David's successor. What Does the Bible Tell Us about the Prophet Daniel? After a mourning period, Bathsheba was brought to the palace to become the latest of King David's wives, thus assuring the legitimacy of their child. He recalled Uriah from the front, supposedly to give him a report on the battle, and then told him to take some leave and visit his wife.

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